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Cellular (Mobile) Telephone Use and Cancer Risk

机译:蜂窝(移动)电话的使用和癌症风险

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An anecdotal 1993 United States (U.S.) television report linking a woman's brain tumor with her cell phone use led Congress to urge the National Cancer Institute to conduct epidemiologic research on brain tumor risks associated with cell phone use. Public concerns were driven by the dramatic increase in use of a novel technology and the largely unknown etiology of brain tumors. Cell phones emit radiofrequency energy which is a form of non-ionizing radiation. Electromagnetic radiation includes two major types: ionizing or high-frequency radiation (such as that produced by x-ray machines, nuclear energy, radon and other forms), which has been shown to pose cancer risks, and non-ionizing or low frequency radiation (such as radiofrequency emitted by cell phones, microwaves or radar or extremely low-frequency emitted by power lines and many electrical appliances), which is not established as carcinogenic /1,2/.
机译:1993年美国的一则趣闻轶事电视报道将一名妇女的脑瘤与手机的使用联系起来,导致国会敦促美国国家癌症研究所对与手机有关的脑瘤风险进行流行病学研究。新技术的使用急剧增加以及脑肿瘤的病因在很大程度上未知,这引起了公众的关注。手机发出的射频能量是非电离辐射的一种形式。电磁辐射包括两种主要类型:已证明具有致癌风险的电离或高频辐射(例如X射线机,核能,ra和其他形式产生的辐射)和非电离或低频辐射(例如手机,微波炉或雷达发出的射频或电力线和许多电器发出的极低频),但未确定为致癌性/ 1,2 /。

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  • 来源
    《Reviews on environmental health》 |2010年第1期|p.51-55|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Radiation Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, 6120 Executive Boulevard, EPS 7048 Bethesda, MD 20892-7238, U.S.A.;

    Radiation Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, 6120 Executive Boulevard, EPS 7048 Bethesda, MD 20892-7238, U.S.A.;

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