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Sociotechnical Resilience: A Preliminary Concept

机译:社会技术弹性:初步概念

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This article presents the concept of sociotechnical resilience by employing an interdisciplinary perspective derived from the fields of science and technology studies, human factors, safety science, organizational studies, and systems engineering. Highlighting the hybrid nature of sociotechnical systems, we identify three main constituents that characterize sociotechnical resilience: informational relations, sociomaterial structures, and anticipatory practices. Further, we frame sociotechnical resilience as undergirded by the notion of transformability with an emphasis on intentional activities, focusing on the ability of sociotechnical systems to shift from one form to another in the aftermath of shock and disturbance. We propose that the triad of relations, structures, and practices are fundamental aspects required to comprehend the resilience of sociotechnical systems during times of crisis.
机译:本文通过运用来自科学技术研究,人为因素,安全科学,组织研究和系统工程领域的跨学科视角,提出了社会技术弹性的概念。强调了社会技术系统的混合性质,我们确定了表征社会技术弹性的三个主要成分:信息关系,社会物质结构和预期实践。此外,我们将社会技术适应力归因于可转换性概念的支持,重点是有意的活动,重点是在遭受冲击和干扰后,社会技术系统从一种形式转换为另一种形式的能力。我们认为,关系,结构和实践的三元组是理解危机期间社会技术系统的弹性所需的基本方面。

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