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Affective Imagery and Acceptance of Replacing Nuclear Power Plants

机译：情感影像与核电站替代品的接受

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This study examined the relationship between the content of spontaneous associations with nuclear power plants and the acceptance of using new-generation nuclear power plants to replace old ones. The study also considered gender as a variable. A representative sample of the German- and French-speaking population of Switzerland (N = 1,221) was used. Log-linear models revealed significant two-way interactions between the association content and acceptance, association content and gender, and gender and acceptance. Correspondence analysis revealed that participants who were opposed to nuclear power plants mainly associated nuclear power plants with risk, negative feelings, accidents, radioactivity, waste disposal, military use, and negative consequences for health and environment; whereas participants favoring nuclear power plants mainly associated them with energy, appearance descriptions of nuclear power plants, and necessity. Thus, individuals opposing nuclear power plants had both more concrete and more diverse associations with them than people who were in favor of nuclear power plants. In addition, participants who were undecided often mentioned similar associations to those participants who were in favor. Males more often expressed associations with energy, waste disposal, and negative health effects. Females more often made associations with appearance descriptions, negative feelings, and negative environmental effects. The results further suggest that acceptance of replacing nuclear power plants was higher in the German-speaking part of the country, where all of the Swiss nuclear power plants are physically located. Practical implications for risk communication are discussed.
机译：这项研究检查了与核电厂自发关联的内容与使用新一代核电厂代替旧核电厂的接受程度之间的关系。该研究还认为性别是一个变量。使用了瑞士德语和法语人口的代表性样本（N = 1,221）。对数线性模型显示，关联内容和接受程度，关联内容和性别以及性别和接受程度之间存在显着的双向交互作用。对应分析表明，反对核电厂的参与者主要将核电厂与风险，负面情绪，事故，放射性，废物处置，军事用途以及对健康和环境的负面影响联系起来；赞成核电站的参与者主要将其与能源，核电站的外观描述以及必要性联系起来。因此，与赞成核电厂的人相比，反对核电厂的人与他们的联系既更加具体，也更加多样化。此外，犹豫不决的参与者经常提到与赞成的参与者相似的联想。男性更经常表示与能量，废物处理和负面健康影响相关。女性更经常与外观描述，负面感觉和负面环境影响相关联。研究结果进一步表明，在该瑞士德语区，人们对更换核电站的接受程度更高，该地区的所有瑞士核电站都位于此。讨论了风险沟通的实际含义。

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