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An Analysis of the Public Perception of Flood Risk on the Belgian Coast

机译：比利时海岸洪水风险的公众认知度分析

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摘要

In recent years, perception of flood risks has become an important topic to policy makers concerned with risk management and safety issues. Knowledge of the public risk perception is considered a crucial aspect in modern flood risk management as it steers the development of effective and efficient flood mitigation strategies. This study aimed at gaining insight into the perception of flood risks along the Belgian coast. Given the importance of the tourism industry on the Belgian coast, the survey considered both inhabitants and residential tourists. Based on actual expert's risk assessments, a high and a low risk area were selected for the study. Risk perception was assessed on the basis of scaled items regarding storm surges and coastal flood risks. In addition, various personal and residence characteristics were measured. Using multiple regression analysis, risk perception was found to be primarily influenced by actual flood risk estimates, age, gender, and experience with previous flood hazards.
机译：近年来，对洪水风险的感知已成为关注风险管理和安全问题的决策者的重要话题。在现代洪水风险管理中，了解公共风险感知被认为是至关重要的方面，因为它指导了有效，高效的减灾战略的发展。这项研究旨在深入了解比利时沿岸的洪水风险。考虑到比利时沿海地区旅游业的重要性，该调查同时考虑了居民和居民游客。根据实际专家的风险评估，选择高风险区域和低风险区域进行研究。风险感知是根据有关风暴潮和沿海洪水风险的定标项目进行评估的。此外，还测量了各种个人和居住特征。使用多元回归分析，发现风险感知主要受实际洪水风险估计，年龄，性别和先前洪水灾害经验的影响。

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