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ExpoFacts—An Overview of European Exposure Factors Data

机译：ExpoFacts-欧洲暴露因子数据概述

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摘要

European exposure factor data have been collected in one centrally available, freely accessible site on the Internet: the ExpoFacts database (http://www.ktl.fi/expofacts/). The process of compiling the database required locating the exposure factor data and evaluating its general applicability and public availability. The scope of the ExpoFacts database covers 30 European countries, often each with its own approach for data generation and publication. The database includes information on food intake, time use, physiology, housing, and demographic parameters, as available. Information included in the database, as well as the challenges in collecting and compiling this information, are summarized. Data were found to be unavailable for ExpoFacts for a number of reasons: (1) data have not been collected, (2) collected data are not published, (3) the publishing format or language makes the data hard to locate and use, (4) copyright restrictions prevent presenting the data in an open access website, or (5) data exist, but are too expensive to acquire. Improving accessibility and harmonization of existing data would enhance the information base for exposure and risk assessments. In addition, the ExpoFacts project demonstrates a successful process for acquiring, storing, and sharing exposure factors data.
机译：欧洲的暴露因子数据已在Internet上一个可集中访问，免费访问的站点上收集：ExpoFacts数据库（http://www.ktl.fi/expofacts/）。编译数据库的过程需要找到暴露因子数据并评估其一般适用性和公众可用性。 ExpoFacts数据库的范围涵盖30个欧洲国家，通常每个国家都有自己的数据生成和发布方法。该数据库包括有关食物摄入，时间使用，生理，住房和人口统计学参数的信息（如可用）。总结了数据库中包含的信息以及收集和编译此信息时遇到的挑战。出于多种原因，发现数据无法用于ExpoFacts：（1）尚未收集数据，（2）收集的数据未发布，（3）发布格式或语言使数据难以查找和使用，（ 4）版权限制会阻止在开放访问网站中显示数据，或者（5）数据存在，但获取成本太高。改善现有数据的可访问性和统一性将增强暴露和风险评估的信息基础。此外，ExpoFacts项目还演示了成功获取，存储和共享暴露因子数据的过程。

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