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Quality Monitoring of Electrical Power to Evaluate the Operational Reliability of Power Equipment and Active—Adaptive Voltage Control in Distribution Power Grids

机译:电能质量监控,以评估电力设备的运行可靠性以及配电网中的有源电压自适应控制

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摘要

Monitoring systems of power quality and operation mode parameters are currently being developed and widely introduced. These systems make it possible to receive needed information in different nodes of a grid in real time, as well as build up data archives over a long period of time. The presence of such information makes it possible to change the approach to short- and long-term control by distribution grids. This paper describes the possibilities of application of information obtained from a monitoring system to control distribution power grids using the example of reliability evaluation of power equipment to schedule the repairs, and active—adaptive voltage control system. The dependences are shown of probability of failure of power equipment on operation time under different types of load curves and power quality. The conclusion is drawn that the wear of main equipment significantly increases when it is operated in conditions of low power quality. The dependence is shown of changing repair and inspection frequency of equipment on operation time and operating conditions. This paper describes the structure and principles of operation of an active—adaptive voltage control system. As a test example, the amount of violations upon steady-state voltage deviations of power consumers in a distributed grid using different methods of voltage control in a power supply center are compared. It is shown that, at nonuniform load in the grid, the required voltage level cannot be provided by the counterload regulation method. The ease of use of a monitoring system of the power quality of operation mode parameters of power consumers makes it possible to use the control system providing a required voltage level for the greatest number of power consumers.
机译:电能质量和操作模式参数的监视系统目前正在开发和广泛引入。这些系统使得可以在网格的不同节点中实时接收所需的信息,并可以长时间建立数据档案。这样的信息的存在使得可以改变配电网进行短期和长期控制的方法。本文以电力设备的可靠性评估为例,介绍了从监控系统获得的信息来控制配电网的可能性,以安排维修时间,并采用有源-自适应电压控制系统。结果表明,在不同类型的负载曲线和电能质量下,电力设备的故障概率与运行时间有关。结论是,在低电能质量条件下运行时,主要设备的磨损会显着增加。结果表明,设备维修和检查频率的变化取决于运行时间和运行条件。本文介绍了有源-自适应电压控制系统的结构和工作原理。作为测试示例,比较了在供电中心使用不同的电压控制方法对分布式电网中的用电设备稳态电压偏差的违反量。结果表明,在电网负载不均匀的情况下,反负载调节方法无法提供所需的电压水平。功率消耗器的工作模式参数的功率质量监视系统的易用性使得可以使用为最大数量的功率消耗器提供所需电压电平的控制系统。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Russian electrical engineering》 |2016年第8期|452-456|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Power Electrical Systems, National Research University Moscow Power Engineering Institute (MPEI), ul. Krasnokazarmennaya 17, Moscow, 111250 Russia;

    Department of Power Electrical Systems, National Research University Moscow Power Engineering Institute (MPEI), ul. Krasnokazarmennaya 17, Moscow, 111250 Russia;

    Department of Power Electrical Systems, National Research University Moscow Power Engineering Institute (MPEI), ul. Krasnokazarmennaya 17, Moscow, 111250 Russia;

    Department of Power Electrical Systems, National Research University Moscow Power Engineering Institute (MPEI), ul. Krasnokazarmennaya 17, Moscow, 111250 Russia;

  • 收录信息 美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    distributed power grids; monitoring system; power quality; reliability of power equipment; voltage regulation;

    机译:分布式电网;监视系统;电能质量电力设备的可靠性;电压调节;

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