The Effect of River Runoff and Phytoplankton Production on the Seasonal Variation of the Chemical Composition of Coastal Waters of the Amursky Bay, Sea of Japan

V. M. Shulkin; T. Yu. Orlova; O. G. Shevchenko; I. V. Stonik

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The Effect of River Runoff and Phytoplankton Production on the Seasonal Variation of the Chemical Composition of Coastal Waters of the Amursky Bay, Sea of Japan

机译：河流径流和浮游植物的产生对日本海阿穆尔斯基湾沿岸水域化学成分的季节性变化的影响

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The factors that control the seasonal variability of the concentration of suspended matter, nutrients, dissolved forms of metals and phytoplankton biomass in coastal waters of the eastern part of the Amur-skii Bay were determined. It was shown that the runoff of the Razdolnaya River determined the seasonal variability in suspended matter content, values of the chemical oxygen demand (COD), silicates, Fe, Mn, Cu, and Ni significantly affected the concentration of nitrates. The advection of sea water is the main source of phosphates and dissolved forms of Zn and Cd. In the autumn and winter seasons, the gradual decrease in the concentration of silicates and phosphates was related to phytoplankton activity. In the spring and summer seasons, the growth of phytoplankton determined the variability of the phosphate and nitrate contents and compensated for the effect of the Razdolnaya River runoff. It is concluded that the phytoplankton biomass, rather than variations in riverine flow, caused the long-term variability of the nitrate and phosphate concentrations in the coastal waters of the Amurskii Bay.

机译：确定了控制阿穆尔-斯基湾东部沿海水域中悬浮物，营养物，金属的溶解形式和浮游植物生物量浓度的季节性变化的因素。结果表明，拉兹多纳亚河的径流决定了悬浮物含量的季节性变化，化学需氧量（COD），硅酸盐，铁，锰，铜和镍的含量显着影响硝酸盐的浓度。海水的平流是磷酸盐和锌和镉溶解形式的主要来源。在秋季和冬季，硅酸盐和磷酸盐的浓度逐渐降低与浮游植物的活动有关。在春季和夏季，浮游植物的生长决定了磷酸盐和硝酸盐含量的变化，并弥补了拉兹多纳亚河径流的影响。结论是浮游植物的生物量而不是河流流量的变化，引起了阿穆尔斯基湾沿岸水域硝酸盐和磷酸盐浓度的长期变化。

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来源
《Russian journal of marine biology》 |2013年第3期|197-207|共11页
作者
V. M. Shulkin; T. Yu. Orlova; O. G. Shevchenko; I. V. Stonik;
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作者单位

Pacific Geographical Institute, Far East Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok 690041;

Institute of Marine Biology, Far East Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 690059 Vladivostok;

Institute of Marine Biology, Far East Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 690059 Vladivostok;

Institute of Marine Biology, Far East Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 690059 Vladivostok;

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正文语种 eng
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关键词
seasonal variability; nutrients; dissolved metals; biomass of phytoplankton; Amurskii Bay; Sea of Japan;

机译：季节变化;营养素溶解金属浮游植物的生物量阿穆斯基湾日本海;

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The Effect of River Runoff and Phytoplankton Production on the Seasonal Variation of the Chemical Composition of Coastal Waters of the Amursky Bay, Sea of Japan

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