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Fish Growth Hormone Genes: Structure and Divergence

机译:鱼生长激素基因:结构和分歧

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This review provides information on the structure of growth hormone genes (GHGs) in fish and the divergence of coding, intron, and adjacent flanking regions; original data obtained in our laboratory are also considered. In most fish species, GHGs are represented by a single copy, while some taxonomic groups have two paralogous genes. The coding sequences of GHGs are conserved. Gene length variations depend on the length of non-coding and flanking regions and introns. The divergence rate of gene sequences varies not only between different taxonomic groups, but also in the time of divergence within groups. In flanking regions, only the regulatory elements are conserved.
机译:该综述提供有关鱼类生长激素基因(GHG)的结构的信息以及编码,内含子和相邻侧翼区域的分歧;还考虑了我们实验室中获得的原始数据。在大多数鱼类中,温室气体由一份副本代表,而一些分类基团具有两种副潜性基因。温室气体的编码序列是保守的。基因长度变化取决于非编码和侧翼区域和内含子的长度。基因序列的分歧率不仅在不同的分类群之间变化,而且在群体内发散时变化。在侧翼区域中,仅保守调节元件。

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