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Comparative Analysis of Essential Oils of Buds and Flowers of Dracaena fragrans

机译:龙血树花蕾和花香精油的比较分析

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The flowers of Dracaena fragrans release the sweet and sharp aromas in the evening of early spring. The combined Gas Chromatography and Massspectrometry (GCMS) technique is considered to be most suitable and is adopted here to compare the composition of the essential oils of buds and flowers plucked trapped at 2 p.m.and 5-45 p.m.respectively.ln bud stage (41.43±0.51%) Lavandulyl 2-methyl butanoate and (21.06±0.01%) Hexenal are present in higher concentration. Butanoate (3-methyl-2-butenyal-2methyl) (44.02+0.03%) and Linalool (18.94±0.11) are the prince key compounds present in the essential oil of flower. Prior to the GCMS study the essential oils of buds and flowers are trapped in HPLC grade Petroleum ether (40-60°C) and the analyzed chemical profiles are remarkably different in daytime and afternoon. The analysis of compounds suggests that the monoterpenes are less than the sesquiterpenes in both buds and flowers of this higher monocotyledonous plant.
机译:龙血树的花朵在早春的夜晚散发出甜美而尖锐的香气。气相色谱和质谱联用技术(GCMS)被认为是最合适的技术,在这里被用来比较分别在2 pm和5-45 pm采摘的芽和花的香精油的成分。在芽期(41.43± 0.51%的2-甲基丁酸Lavandulyl和(21.06±0.01%)的己烯醛浓度更高。丁酸酯(3-甲基-2-丁烯醛-2甲基)(44.02 + 0.03%)和芳樟醇(18.94±0.11)是花卉精油中存在的王子关键化合物。在进行GCMS研究之前,将芽和花的精油捕获在HPLC级石油醚(40-60°C)中,并且白天和下午所分析的化学特征明显不同。化合物的分析表明,在这种较高的单子叶植物的芽和花中,单萜类的含量均低于倍半萜类。

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