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SOCIOECONOMIC ASPECTS OF DROUGHT IN BAHAWALPUR AND MIRPUR KHAS HYDROLOGICAL UNITS OF PAKISTAN

机译:巴基斯坦巴哈沃普和米尔普尔卡斯水文单元干旱的社会经济学方面

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摘要

Surveys in Pakistan reveal concerns about changing climatic trends and the resultant droughts. With temperatures increasing and less rainfall crop, livestock and on-farm agro-forestry productivity is declining. Low or no rainfall is the main culprit of droughts ; farmers overlook ground water resources and its problems for crop agriculture. Framers are unwilling to sell water during drought indicating the high value placed on this resource. Expected yields are significantly different during no drought and drought situation and between mild and severe droughts and are reflected in crop choice and the level of inputs used. Farmers realize mitigation will require moving away from high delta crops. Droughts reduce livestock values and result in out-migration. also impact health. Seemingly farmers are willing to insure their assets and crops. Sharing international mitigation experience has pay-offs.
机译:巴基斯坦的调查表明,人们对气候变化趋势和随之而来的干旱感到担忧。随着温度的升高和降雨作物的减少,牲畜和农场的农林业生产率正在下降。降雨少或没有降雨是干旱的主要原因;农民忽视了地下水资源及其对作物农业的问题。 drought陷者不愿在干旱期间出售水,这表明该资源具有很高的价值。在没有干旱和干旱的情况下以及在轻度干旱和重度干旱之间,预期单产有显着差异,并反映在作物选择和投入投入水平上。农民意识到缓解措施将需要远离高三角作物。干旱会降低牲畜的价值并导致移民。也影响健康。农民似乎愿意为自己的资产和庄稼投保。共享国际缓解经验可以带来收益。

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