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PULICAT DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY - NEED OF THE HOUR

机译：Pulicat发展权威 - 需要一个小时

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摘要

Wetlands are one of the most threatened habitats of the world. Wetlands of India, estimated to be 58.2 million hectares and the countries diverse eco-climatic regimes resulted in a variety of wetland systems ranging from high altitude cold desert wetlands to hot and humid wetlands in coastal zones with its diverse flora and fauna. Wetlands in India are increasingly facing several anthropogenic pressures and the loss of wetlands in India will have much greater impacts on human. The Ramsar Convention is an international environmental treaty with the mission of conservation and wise use of wetlands through local, regional and national action and international cooperation, as a contribution toward achieving sustainable development throughout the world. The signing of the Convention on Wetlands on 2nd February 1971 is now observed as World Wetlands Day with the aim to raise public awareness of wetland values and benefits. After India became the signatory of Ramsar Convention the Chilika Lake, Orissa and the Keoladeo National Park, Rajasthan was the first two wetlands designated as International Importance by Ramsar Convention. At present there are 27 designated Ramsar sites in India covering an area of 1,056,871 ha, which needs to be further revised and to include many wetlands of conservation importance from India.
机译：湿地是世界上最受威胁的栖息地之一。印度的湿地估计为5820万公顷，国家各种生态气候制度导致了各种湿地系统，从高海拔冷沙漠湿地到沿海地区的热和潮湿的湿地，具有多样化的植物和动物群。印度的湿地越来越多地面临着几种人类生成压力，印度湿地的损失将对人类产生更大的影响。拉姆萨尔公约是通过当地，区域和国家行动和国际合作的卫生部保护和明智地利用湿地的国际环境条约，这是对全世界实现可持续发展的贡献。 1971年2月2日湿地签署了“湿地公约”，现在被认为是世界湿地日，旨在提高公众对湿地价值观和福利的认识。在印度成为Ramsar Concess of Chilika Lake，奥里沙和Keoladeo国家公园的签字人之后，Rajasthan是第一个被Ramsar公约作为国际重视所指定的湿地。目前，印度有27个指定的Ramsar遗址，占地面积1,056,871公顷，需要进一步修订，并包括来自印度的许多湿地的保护重要性。

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  • 来源
    《Science and Culture》 |2020年第2期|49-50|共2页
  • 作者

    KANNAN VAITHIANATHAN;

  • 作者单位

    PG Research Department of Zoology & Wildlife Biology AVC College (Autonomous) Mannampandal - 609 305 Mayiladuthurai Tamil Nadu India;

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