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Patents for Victory: Disseminating Enemy Technical Information During World War Ⅱ

机译:胜利专利:第二次世界大战期间传播敌人的技术信息

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摘要

In national emergencies governments have the power to suspend patent rights. During World War II, the U.S. government seized tens of thousands of foreign-owned patents and other forms of intellectual property. The agency responsible for this was the Office of the Alien Property Custodian (APC). The APC was charged with making the technical information disclosed in these patents available to American industries for use in the war effort. To accomplish this mission the agency's Patent Information and Marketing Section established patent libraries nationwide; exhibited patent information at trade shows and conferences; published and sold catalogs, indexes and abstracts of seized patents; and distributed patent information to other agencies and libraries.
机译:在国家紧急情况下,政府有权中止专利权。第二次世界大战期间,美国政府没收了成千上万的外国专利和其他形式的知识产权。负责此事务的机构是外国财产保管人办公室(APC)。 APC负责将这些专利中公开的技术信息提供给美国工业用于战争。为了完成这项任务,该机构的专利信息和营销科在全国范围内建立了专利图书馆;在贸易展览会和会议上展示了专利信息;出版和出售被查专利的目录,索引和摘要;并将专利信息分发给其他机构和图书馆。

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