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Generating error traces from verification-condition counterexamples

机译:从验证条件反例生成错误跟踪

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摘要

A technique for finding errors in computer programs is to translate a given program and its correctness criteria into a logical formula in mathematics and then let an automatic theorem prover check the validity of the formula. This approach gives the tool designer much flexibility in which conditions are to be checked, and the technique can reason about as many aspects of the given program as the underlying theorem prover allows. This paper describes a method for reconstructing, from the theorem prover's mathematical output, error traces that lead to the program errors that the theorem prover discovers.
机译:在计算机程序中查找错误的技术是将给定程序及其正确性标准转换为数学中的逻辑公式,然后让自动定理证明者检查该公式的有效性。这种方法为工具设计人员提供了检查条件的灵活性,并且该技术可以根据基本定理证明者所允许的内容来推理给定程序的各个方面。本文描述了一种从定理证明者的数学输出中重建导致该定理证明者发现的程序错误的错误轨迹的方法。

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