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Seismological Constraints on Proposed Low-Yield Nuclear Testing in Particular Regions and Time Periods in the Past, with Comments on 'Radionuclide Evidence for Low-Yield Nuclear Testing in North Korea in April/May 2010' by Lars-Erik De Geer

机译:过去特定地区和时期内拟议进行的低产核试验的地震学约束,并评论了Lars-Erik De Geer的“ 2010年4月/ 5月朝鲜进行低产核试验的放射性核素证据”

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摘要

We have attempted to detect seismic signals from small explosions in North Korea on five specific days in 2010 that feature in scenarios proposed by De Geer. We searched the seismic data recorded by station MDJ in northeastern China, applying three-component cross-correlation methods using signals from known explosions as templates. We assess the capability of this method of detection, and of simpler methods, all of which failed to find seismic signals that would be expected if De Geer's scenarios were valid. We conclude that no well-coupled underground explosion above about a ton occurred near the North Korea test site on these five days and that any explosion would have to be very small (local magnitude less than about 2) to escape detection.
机译:我们尝试在2010年的五个特定日期检测朝鲜发生的小规模爆炸的地震信号,这些信号以De Geer提出的方案为特征。我们使用来自已知爆炸的信号作为模板的三分量互相关方法,搜索了中国东北地区MDJ台站记录的地震数据。我们评估了这种检测方法和较简单方法的能力,所有这些方法均未能找到在De Geer情景有效的情况下可以预期的地震信号。我们得出的结论是,在这五天中,朝鲜测试地点附近没有发生耦合良好的地下爆炸(约一吨以上),并且任何爆炸都必须非常小(局部震级小于2)才能逃脱检测。

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  • 来源
    《Science & global security》 |2012年第3期|155-171|共17页
  • 作者单位

    Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, Palisades, NY, USA;

    Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, Palisades, NY, USA;

    Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, 61 Route 9W, PO Box 1000, Palisades, NY 10964, USA;

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