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COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ALKALI METAL-DOPED C_(60) SOLIDS

机译:掺杂碱金属的C_(60)固体的比较研究

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A simple model has been proposed to calculate the cohesive energy and other related bulk properties of alkali-doped C_(60) solids. In our earlier work we have successfully explained the bulk properties of K-, Rb- and Cs-doped C_(60) solids. The system is treated as an ionic solid, where van der Waals interactions have also been taken into account. The nature of interactions does not change when doped with sodium or other alkali atoms. The present work specifically deals with bulk properties of sodium and mixed alkali-doped M_3C_(60) solids and in general alkali-doped C_(60) solids. Highly doped sodium systems are of extreme importance due to clustering of sodium atoms at octahedral sites. Our results for lattice constant are in good agreement with other experiments and calculations. Our method also allows us to estimate the distribution of excess tharge among the clusters. We find that the Na atoms at tetrahedral sites are fully ionized, i.e. exist as Na~+ while those at octahedral sites, which exist as clusters whenever n > 3 in Na_nC_(60), are partially ionized such that the total charge on C_(60) molecule is six-electron units.
机译:提出了一个简单的模型来计算碱掺杂的C_(60)固体的内聚能和其他相关的体积特性。在我们的早期工作中,我们成功地解释了K,Rb和Cs掺杂的C_(60)固体的整体性质。该系统被视为离子固体,其中还考虑了范德华相互作用。掺有钠或其他碱原子时,相互作用的性质不会改变。本工作具体涉及钠和混合碱掺杂的M_3C_(60)固体以及一般而言碱掺杂的C_(60)固体的体积性质。由于钠原子在八面体位点处聚集,因此高度掺杂的钠系统极为重要。我们的晶格常数结果与其他实验和计算结果非常吻合。我们的方法还允许我们估计群集之间多余残渣的分布。我们发现四面体位点的Na原子被完全电离,即以Na〜+的形式存在,而当Na_nC_(60)中n> 3时,八面体位点的Na原子以簇的形式存在,从而使C_( 60)分子是六电子单元。

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