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Understanding the infrastructure of European Research Infrastructures-The case of the European Social Survey (ESS-ERIC)

机译：了解欧洲研究基础设施的基础设施-以欧洲社会调查（ESS-ERIC）为例

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摘要

European Research Infrastructure Consortia (ERIC) are a new form of legal and financial framework for the establishment and operation of research infrastructures in Europe. Despite their scope, ambition, and novelty, the topic has received limited scholarly attention. This article analyses one ERIC within the social sciences—the European Social Survey (ESS). We observe that the ESS experienced a decline in the number of participating countries upon its acquisition of ERIC status. We explore the links between methodological, organizational, and financial elements in the process through which the ESS became an ERIC using the Bowker and Star's sociology of infrastructures. We conclude that focusing on ERICs as a European standard for organising and funding research collaboration gives new insights into the problems of membership, durability, and standardisation faced by research infrastructures. It is also a promising theoretical framework for addressing the relationship between the ERIC construct and the large diversity of European Research Infrastructures.
机译：欧洲研究基础设施联盟（ERIC）是在欧洲建立和运营研究基础设施的一种新形式的法律和财务框架。尽管它们具有范围，雄心和新颖性，但其在学术上的关注程度有限。本文分析了社会科学中的一种ERIC-欧洲社会调查（ESS）。我们观察到，ESS获得ERIC地位后，参与国家的数量有所减少。在ESS通过Bowker和Star的基础设施社会学成为ERIC的过程中，我们探索了方法，组织和财务要素之间的联系。我们得出的结论是，将ERIC视为组织和资助研究合作的欧洲标准，这为研究基础架构所面临的成员资格，耐用性和标准化问题提供了新见解。这也是解决ERIC结构与欧洲研究基础设施的巨大多样性之间关系的有希望的理论框架。

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