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Institutionalization of university-industry interaction: an empirical study of the impact of formal structures on collaboration patterns

机译:大学与产业互动的制度化:形式结构对合作模式影响的实证研究

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摘要

This article addresses the increasing formalization of cross-sector collaboration between universities and industry seen in the development of public funding schemes such as collaborative research centers (CRCs). This policy trend is analyzed in the article and investigated empirically, treating the organizational arrangements supporting cross-sector collaboration as a dependent variable, where the purpose is to investigate institutionalization processes through a number of case studies of university-industry collaboration. The investigation indicates that less formal, project-based collaborations, contrary to policy assumptions, often display a higher degree of institutionalization than CRCs, and that CRCs represent highly formal but weakly institutionalized frameworks of collaboration. The main reason is that centers involve several industrial partners and as a consequence CRCs represent several different modalities of collaboration at the same time.
机译:本文讨论了在公共资金计划(例如协作研究中心(CRC))的发展中看到的大学与行业之间跨部门协作的日益形式化。本文对这一政策趋势进行了分析,并进行了实证研究,将支持跨部门合作的组织安排作为因变量,其目的是通过许多大学与行业合作的案例研究来调查制度化过程。调查表明,与政策假设相反,非正式的,基于项目的合作通常比CRC展示出更高的制度化程度,并且CRC代表了高度正式但制度化程度低的合作框架。主要原因是中心涉及多个工业合作伙伴,因此,CRC代表了同时的几种不同合作方式。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Science and Public Policy》 |2011年第2期|p.99-107|共9页
  • 作者单位

    The Nordic Institute for Studies in Innovation, Research and Education (NIFU), PB 5183 Majorstuen 0302 Oslo, Norway;

    The Nordic Institute for Studies in Innovation, Research and Education (NIFU), PB 5183 Majorstuen 0302 Oslo, Norway;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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