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Looking for the Cosmopolitical Fish: Monitoring Marine Pollution with Anglers and Congers in the Gulf of Fos, Southern France

机译:寻找世界政治鱼类:与法国南部福斯湾的钓鱼者和康吉斯一起监视海洋污染

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摘要

Following a controversy over the construction of a waste incinerator in the Fos-sur-Mer industrial area (France), residents pointed to the lack of knowledge of the industry's cumulative impact on their health and environment. Under pressure, some of their elected representatives supported the creation of an independent scientific organization, the Ecocitizen Institute for Pollution Awareness (Institut ecocitoyen pour la connaissance des pollutions [IECP]). Its objective was to conduct localized scientific research on the effects of pollution and to lobby the administration to change its regulatory practices. This paper examines the efforts made to ensure that the "undone science" gets done, by focusing on the specificities of this industrialized site. We look at a participatory biomonitoring experiment that aimed to document pollution in the Gulf of Fos where scientists working for the IECP accepted anglers' requests and switched from an acknowledged sentinel species to another species. We tell the many stories that were shared with us about how conger qualified as a more suitable "cosmopolitical fish" in the study of pollution. Elaborating on actor-network theory and multispecies ethnographies, we discuss the appropriateness of congers as the newly appointed sentinel species. We argue that this demonstrates the importance of the "ecology of relations" in maintaining the livability of the area.
机译:在法国滨海福斯(Fos-sur-Mer)工业区建造垃圾焚烧炉引发争议之后,居民指出缺乏对该行业对其健康和环境的累积影响的了解。在压力下,他们的一些当选代表支持建立一个独立的科学组织,即污染公民意识生态研究所(Ecocitizen Institute of Pollution Confections [IECP])。其目的是对污染的影响进行本地化的科学研究,并游说政府改变其监管做法。本文通过重点研究工业化站点的特殊性,研究了为确保完成“未完成的科学”所做的努力。我们正在研究一项旨在记录福斯湾污染的参与性生物监测实验,在该实验中,从事IECP工作的科学家接受了垂钓者的要求,并从公认的前哨物种转变为另一个物种。我们讲了许多与我们分享的故事,这些故事涉及康吉尔如何在污染研究中被视为更合适的“世界政治鱼类”。详细阐述了演员网络理论和多种族民族志,我们讨论了康吉斯作为新任命的前哨物种的适当性。我们认为,这证明了“关系生态学”在维持该地区宜居性方面的重要性。

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