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'Climategate' and The Scientific Ethos

机译:“气候之门”与科学精神

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In late 2009, e-mails from a server at the Climate Research Unit at the University of East Anglia were released that showed some climate scientists in an unfavorable light. Soon this scandal was known as "Climategate" and a highly charged debate started to rage on blogs and in the mass media. Much of the debate has been about the question whether anthropogenic global warming was undermined by the revelations. But ethical issues, too, became part and parcel of the debate. This article aims to contribute to this debate, assessing the e-mail affair in the light of two normative analyses of science, one proposed by Robert Merton (and developed further by some of his followers), the second by a recent suggestion to use the concept of honest brokering in science policy interactions. On the basis of these analyses, different aspects of malpractice will be discussed and possible solutions will be suggested.
机译:2009年底,来自东英吉利大学气候研究部服务器的电子邮件被发布,显示一些气候科学家处于不利的境地。不久,这一丑闻被称为“气候之门”,博客和大众媒体上的激烈辩论开始盛行。许多争论都围绕着有关这一启示是否破坏了人为的全球变暖的问题。但是,道德问题也成为辩论的一部分。本文旨在为这场辩论做出贡献,并根据两种对科学的规范分析来评估电子邮件事务,其中一种是罗伯特·默顿(Robert Merton)提出的(并由他的一些追随者进一步发展),第二种是根据最近的建议使用科学政策互动中诚实中介的概念。在这些分析的基础上,将讨论渎职行为的不同方面,并提出可能的解决方案。

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