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G-COT: The Geographical Construction of Technology

机译:G-COT:技术的地理构造

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This paper explores the process of technological innovation from a geographical perspective. Some explanations of technological change concentrate on the development of technology itself- in which makers play a central role, while other explanations focus more on consumption and the users of technology. In this paper, discussion will focus on interactions between makers and users, and on the particular places in which such interactions occur. It is proposed that these interactions, especially during the early phase of rapid product development, produce creative spaces. An adaptation of the social construction of technology (SCOT) model is therefore proposed which stresses the geographical settings in which rapid innovation occurs, and therefore is called geographical construction of technology (G-COT). The G-COT model is illustrated by the case of the Coventry bicycle industry from its foundation in 1869 to 1880 when this town had become the world's largest center of bicycle production.
机译:本文从地理角度探讨了技术创新的过程。对技术变化的某些解释集中在技术本身的发展上,在这种情况下,制造商起着核心作用,而其他解释则更多地侧重于技术的消费和用户。在本文中,讨论将集中于制造商与用户之间的交互,以及发生这种交互的特定位置。建议这些交互作用,尤其是在快速产品开发的早期阶段,可以创造创造性的空间。因此,提出了对技术社会建设(SCOT)模型的适应,该模型强调了发生快速创新的地理环境,因此被称为技术地理建设(G-COT)。 G-COT模型以考文垂自行车产业从1869年创立到1880年的案例为例,当时该镇已成为世界上最大的自行车生产中心。

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