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Materializing morality - Design ethics and technological mediation

机译:体现道德-设计伦理与技术调解

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During the past decade, the "script" concept, indicating how technologies prescribe human actions, has acquired a central place in STS. Until now, the concept has mainly functioned in descriptive settings. This article will deploy it in a normative setting. When technologies coshape human actions. they give material answers to the ethical question of how to act. This implies that engineers are doing "ethics by other means": they materialize morality. The article will explore the implications of this insight for engineering ethics. It first augments the script concept by developing the notion of technological mediation. After this, it investigates how the concept of mediation could be made fruitful for design ethics. It discusses how the ambition to design behavior-influencing technologies raises moral questions itself and elaborates two methods for anticipating technological mediation in the design process: performing mediation analyses and using an augmented version of constructive technology assessment.
机译:在过去的十年中,指示技术如何规定人类行为的“脚本”概念已在STS中占据中心位置。到目前为止,该概念主要在描述性环境中起作用。本文将在规范性的环境中进行部署。当技术决定人类行动时。他们对如何采取行动的道德问题给出了实质性的答案。这意味着工程师正在“通过其他方式进行道德操守”:他们实现了道德。本文将探讨这种见解对工程伦理学的意义。它首先通过开发技术中介的概念来增强脚本概念。此后,它研究了如何使调解的概念对于设计伦理学富有成果。它讨论了设计行为影响技术的野心如何本身引发道德问题,并阐述了设计过程中预期技术中介的两种方法:进行中介分析和使用建设性技术评估的增强版本。

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