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Green chemistry as social movement?

机译：绿色化学是社会运动吗？

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Are there circumstances under which scientists and engineers doing their ordinary jobs can be thought of as participants in a social movement? The technoscientists analyzed in this article are at the forefront of a new way of doing chemistry; they are attempting to redesign chemical products and synthesis pathways to significantly reduce health effects and environmental damage from industrial chemicals. Green chemistry practitioners and entrepreneurs now constitute a small minority of chemists and chemical engineers in the university, government, and corporate sectors, but the innovators gradually are institutionalizing their efforts and winning converts. Drawing on concepts from social movement theory, the authors argue that examining green chemistry as a social movement sheds light on the intentional social organization of emerging scientific and engineering disciplines, advances thinking about the role of expertise in social change, and uncovers a possible pathway toward reconstructing chemical technologies on a more environmentally sustainable basis. The article closes with questions about potential coalitions among green chemists and engineers, regulators, and activist sectors of civil society.
机译：在某些情况下，可以将从事普通工作的科学家和工程师视为社会运动的参与者吗？本文分析的技术科学家站在化学新方法的最前沿。他们正在尝试重新设计化学产品和合成途径，以显着降低工业化学药品对健康的影响和对环​​境的破坏。现在，绿色化学从业者和企业家在大学，政府和公司部门中只占一小部分化学家和化学工程师，但是创新者逐渐将他们的工作制度化并赢得转换。作者从社会运动理论的角度出发，认为将绿色化学作为一种社会运动进行研究，可以揭示新兴科学和工程学科的有意的社会组织，推进对专业知识在社会变革中的作用的思考，并揭示出通往社会变革的可能途径。在更加环境可持续的基础上重建化学技术。本文以绿色化学家与工程师，监管机构和公民社会的积极分子之间的潜在联盟问题为结尾。

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