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Triple helix in the agricultural sector of Northeast Asian countries: a comparative study between Korea and China

机译:东北亚国家农业部门的三重螺旋:中韩之间的比较研究

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摘要

In this paper, the agricultural innovation systems of two Northeast Asian countries—Korea and China—are investigated and compared from the perspective of triple helix innovation. Specifically, the current study examines the nature of agricultural innovation of the two countries and considers agricultural R&D investments and activities as well as the roles of university, industry, and government (UIG), which are the three units comprising the triple helix. As an empirical extension of the qualitative analysis, we collected bibliometric information of agricultural scientific publications from 1990 to 2010 and patent information from 1980 to 2010. By calculating transmission of uncertainty, which indicates collaboration among UIG, this paper tracks the relationship dynamics of the units comprising the triple helix. In addition, we analyze topics in scientific publications and patents in order to observe and compare the subareas that are the focus in the two countries. The findings reveal both commonalities and differences between the two countries, thus providing knowledge of and insights into the agricultural sector.
机译:本文从三重螺旋创新的角度研究和比较了东北亚两个国家(韩国和中国)的农业创新体系。具体而言,本研究考察了两国农业创新的性质,并考虑了农业研发投资和活动以及大学,工业和政府(UIG)的作用,这是三重螺旋的三个单元。作为定性分析的经验扩展,我们收集了1990年至2010年农业科学出版物的文献计量信息和1980年至2010年的专利信息。通过计算不确定性的传递,这表明UIG之间的协作,本文跟踪了单位之间的关系动态。包括三重螺旋。此外,我们分析科学出版物和专利中的主题,以便观察和比较两国关注的分区。调查结果揭示了两国之间的共性和差异,从而提供了有关农业部门的知识和见识。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Scientometrics》 |2012年第1期|p.101-120|共20页
  • 作者单位

    Program of Regional Information, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, San 56-1 Sillim-dong, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 151-742, Korea;

    Department of International Trade, Konkuk University, 1 Hwayang-dong, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, Korea;

    Korea Institute for International Economic Policy, 108 Yangjaedaero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, Korea;

    Program of Regional Information, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, San 56-1 Sillim-dong, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 151-742, Korea;

    Program of Regional Information, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, San 56-1 Sillim-dong, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 151-742, Korea;

    Program of Regional Information, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, San 56-1 Sillim-dong, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 151-742, Korea;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Triple helix; Ramp; D; Agricultural sector; Korea; China;

    机译:三重螺旋;研发;农业部门;韩国;中国;

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