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Magnetic Induction-Based Non-Conventional Media Communications: A Review

机译：基于磁感应的非常规媒体通信：回顾

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摘要

The magnetic induction (MI)-based communications assume the applications, wherein standard electromagnetic (EM) wave and acoustic communications are not effective. The EM and acoustic-based communications do have high power loss, high propagation delays, very low data rates, and environment-dependent channel behavior. MI communications heavily depend upon the time varying magnetic field to convey information between transmitter and receiver. MI-based communications for non-conventional media (e.g., underwater or underground) exhibit several unique and promising qualities, such as constant channel behavior, negligible propagation delay, and large communications range. This paper surveys the current state-of-the-art magnetic induction-based communications for non-conventional media applications. The widely used communications techniques for non-conventional media are qualitatively compared. In particular, the advantages and the disadvantages of different communications techniques are analyzed in terms of different performance metrics. In addition, we highlight some important open issues related to the design of MI for non-conventional media. This survey aims to provide a useful guidance to the researchers in this area.
机译：基于磁感应（MI）的通信承担了其中标准电磁（EM）波和声通信无效的应用。 EM和基于声学的通信确实具有高功率损耗，高传播延迟，非常低的数据速率以及与环境有关的信道行为。 MI通信在很大程度上取决于时变磁场，以在发送器和接收器之间传递信息。用于非常规媒体（例如，水下或地下）的基于MI的通信表现出几种独特而有希望的质量，例如恒定的信道行为，可忽略的传播延迟和较大的通信范围。本文概述了用于非常规媒体应用程序的当前最先进的基于磁感应的通信。定性地比较了非常规媒体广泛使用的通信技术。尤其是，根据不同的性能指标分析了不同通信技术的优缺点。此外，我们重点介绍了与非常规媒体的MI设计相关的一些重要开放问题。这项调查旨在为该领域的研究人员提供有用的指导。

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  • 来源
    《Sensors Journal, IEEE》 |2017年第4期|926-940|共15页
  • 作者

    Ashish Kumar Sharma; Sadanand Yadav; Sandeep N. Dandu; Vinay Kumar; Joydeep Sengupta; Sanjay B. Dhok; Sudhir Kumar;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India;

    Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India;

    Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India;

    Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India;

    Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India;

    Centre of VLSI and Nano-Technology, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India;

    Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Media; Wireless sensor networks; Sensors; Monitoring; Wireless communication; Coils; Soil;

    机译：媒体;无线传感器网络;传感器;监测;无线通信;线圈;土壤;

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