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首页> 外文期刊>Sensors Journal, IEEE >Characterization of In-Body Radio Channels for Wireless Implants
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Characterization of In-Body Radio Channels for Wireless Implants

机译:用于无线植入物的体内无线电信道的表征

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摘要

Body-centric wireless communication, which is accepted as an important part of the fourth generation mobile communications systems, provides a prospective communication solution for implantable devices in personal health care. In this paper, an inhomogeneous human body model was proposed to study the in-body radio channels for wireless implants, and numerical simulations were carried out with the finite-difference time-domain method. Specifically, parameters, such as channel gain and group delay, were studied for different links according to implant locations, namely, from intra-brain to the surface of chest, abdomen, upper arm, and thigh, respectively, over different frequencies (from 5 to 100 MHz). The influences of electrode size and type were also studied at 45 MHz. The results showed that all channels had the maximum gain of more than −12 dB at 5 MHz. Group delay was almost independent of channels. The model was verified by experimental measurements. The results showed that the simulations were in good agreement with the measurements.
机译:以身体为中心的无线通信被认为是第四代移动通信系统的重要组成部分,它为个人医疗保健中的可植入设备提供了一种预期的通信解决方案。本文提出了一种不均匀的人体模型来研究无线植入物的体内无线电信道,并使用时域有限差分法进行了数值模拟。具体而言,根据植入物的位置,针对不同的链接研究了诸如通道增益和群延迟的参数,即从大脑内到胸部,腹部,上臂和大腿表面的频率不同(从5开始)至100 MHz)。电极尺寸和类型的影响也在45 MHz下进行了研究。结果表明,所有通道在5 MHz时的最大增益均超过-12 dB。小组延迟几乎与渠道无关。通过实验测量验证了该模型。结果表明,仿真结果与实测值吻合良好。

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