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首页> 外文期刊>IEEE sensors journal >Wearable Heart Rate Sensor Systems for Wireless Canine Health Monitoring
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Wearable Heart Rate Sensor Systems for Wireless Canine Health Monitoring

机译：用于无线犬类健康监测的可穿戴心率传感器系统

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摘要

There is an increasing interest from dog handlers and veterinarians in an ability to continuously monitor dogs’ vital signs (heart rate, heart rate variability, and respiratory rate) outside laboratory environments, with the aim of identifying physiological correlations to stress, distress, excitement, and other emotional states. We present a non-invasive wearable sensor system combining electrocardiogram (ECG), photoplethysmogram (PPG), and inertial measurement units (IMU) to remotely and continuously monitor the vital signs of dogs. To overcome the limitations imposed by the efficiently insulated skin and dense hair layers of dogs, we investigated the use of various styles of ECG electrodes and the enhancements of these by conductive polymer coatings. We also studied the incorporation of light guides and optical fibers for an efficient optical coupling of PPG sensors to the skin. Combined with our parallel efforts to use IMUs to identify dog behaviors, these physiological sensors will contribute to a canine-body area network to wirelessly and continuously collect data during canine activities with a long-term goal of effectively capturing and interpreting dogs’ behavioral responses to environmental stimuli that may yield measurable benefits to handlers’ interactions with their dogs.
机译：狗的操作者和兽医对在实验室环境之外连续监视狗的生命体征（心率，心率变异性和呼吸频率）的能力的兴趣日益浓厚，目的是确定与压力，窘迫，兴奋，和其他情绪状态。我们提出了一种结合了心电图（ECG），光电容积描记图（PPG）和惯性测量单元（IMU）的无创可穿戴传感器系统，以远程连续监测狗的生命体征。为了克服狗的有效绝缘皮肤和致密毛层所施加的限制，我们研究了各种样式的ECG电极的使用以及导电聚合物涂层对这些电极的增强作用。我们还研究了光导和光纤的结合，以将PPG传感器有效地光学耦合到皮肤。结合我们使用IMU识别狗行为的平行努力，这些生理传感器将有助于犬-体局域网络在犬活动期间以无线方式连续收集数据，以长期目标为有效捕获和解释犬对犬行为的反应。环境刺激，可能会给操作人员与狗的互动带来可观的收益。

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