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Integrating Social Comparison Theory and Self-Esteem within Objectification Theory to Predict Women’s Disordered Eating

机译:将社会比较理论和自尊心整合到客观化理论中以预测妇女的饮食失调

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摘要

This study integrated social comparison theory and self-esteem into the objectification theory framework to broaden our understanding of sexual objectification as it relates to body shame and disordered eating. Women (N = 274) from a Midwestern U.S. college completed measures of sexual objectification via appearance feedback, body surveillance, body shame, body comparison, self-esteem, and disordered eating. Structural equation modeling indicated that this expanded model fit the data. Appearance feedback predicted body surveillance, body comparison, self-esteem and—unexpectedly—disordered eating. Body surveillance, body comparison, and self-esteem predicted body shame. Furthermore, hierarchical moderated regression revealed that body comparison moderated the body surveillance—disordered eating link; women who frequently monitored their body and compared it to others’ bodies reported the highest disordered eating.
机译:这项研究将社会比较理论和自尊纳入了客观化理论框架,以拓宽我们对与身体羞耻和饮食失调有关的性客观化的理解。美国中西部大学的女性(N = 274)通过外观反馈,身体监视,身体羞耻,身体比较,自尊和饮食失调来完成性客观化的测量。结构方程建模表明该扩展模型适合数据。外观反馈可预测身体监测,身体比较,自尊以及(出乎意料的)饮食失调。身体监测,身体比较和自尊心预测的身体耻辱。此外,分层适度的回归显示,身体的比较适度地监测了身体的监控-饮食失调。经常监视自己的身体并将其与其他人的身体进行比较的女性,其饮食失调程度最高。

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