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Objectification Theory Predicts College Women’s Attitudes Toward Cosmetic Surgery

机译：客观化理论预测大学女性对整容手术的态度

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摘要

This study investigated cosmetic surgery attitudes within the framework of objectification theory. One hundred predominantly White, British undergraduate women completed self-report measures of impression management, global self-esteem, interpersonal sexual objectification, self-surveillance, body shame, and three components of cosmetic surgery attitudes. As expected, each of the objectification theory variables predicted greater consideration of having cosmetic surgery in the future. Also, as expected, sexual objectification and body shame uniquely predicted social motives for cosmetic surgery, whereas self-surveillance uniquely predicted intrapersonal motives for cosmetic surgery. These findings suggest that women’s acceptance of cosmetic surgery as a way to manipulate physical appearance can be partially explained by the degree to which they view themselves through the lenses of sexual and self-objectification.
机译：这项研究在客观化理论的框架内研究了整容手术的态度。一百名主要是白人的英国本科妇女完成了自我报告，包括印象管理，总体自尊，人际性客观化，自我监视，身体羞辱和美容手术态度的三个方面。不出所料，每个客观化理论变量都预示着将来会进行整容手术的更多考虑。同样，正如预期的那样，性客观化和羞耻感独特地预测了整容手术的社会动机，而自我监视独特地预测了整容手术的人际动机。这些发现表明，女性接受整容手术作为一种操纵身体外观的方式可以部分地通过她们通过性和自我客体的角度看待自己的程度来解释。

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