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Wave energy: Considering the waves

机译：波浪能：考虑波浪

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The simple principle of ocean wave energy is that by resisting the motion induced by the waves a reactionary force is developed. That force can then be used to move any combination of gears, pulleys, pistons, or turbines that ultimately rotate or move a generator, converting the initial resistance of the waves into electricity. However, it should not be forgotten that the key to ocean wave energy is the motion of the waves themselves. All systems operate within a design environment. Printing presses may be designed to operate indoors on a factory floor; Wave Energy Converters (WECs) must operate in the ocean and harness the energy transported by ocean waves. This paper examines ocean waves, a fundamental aspect of the ocean design environment. An analysis of spectral data (from NDBC buoy 46050 off the coast of Newport, Oregon) is presented with emphasis placed on the aspects of that analysis that are pertinent to WEC design. Extreme wave prediction is briefly discussed, and a time-domain simulation of the Oregon wave climate was conducted in order to provide insight into system fatigue and the effect of water particle kinematics on system design.
机译：海浪能量的简单原理是，通过抵抗海浪引起的运动，可以产生反作用力。然后可以使用该力来移动齿轮，皮带轮，活塞或涡轮机的任何组合，这些齿轮，皮带轮，活塞或涡轮最终会旋转或移动发电机，从而将波浪的初始阻力转化为电能。但是，不应忘记，海浪能量的关键是海浪本身的运动。所有系统都在设计环境中运行。印刷机可以设计为在工厂车间的室内运行。波浪能转换器（WEC）必须在海洋中运行并利用海浪传输的能量。本文研究了海浪，这是海洋设计环境的基本方面。提出了对光谱数据的分析（来自俄勒冈州纽波特海岸的NDBC浮标46050），重点放在与WEC设计相关的分析方面。简要讨论了极端波浪的预测，并进行了俄勒冈州波浪气候的时域模拟，以便深入了解系统疲劳以及水粒子运动学对系统设计的影响。

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