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Thin layer placement for marsh enhancement: Planning, design, construction, and monitoring considerations

机译:Marsh增强层薄层放置:规划,设计,施工和监控考虑因素

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摘要

Thin layer placement (TLP) is the purposeful placement of thin layers of sediment in an environmentally acceptable manner to achieve a target elevation or thickness. TLP is used for a variety of purposes, such as sediment management, beneficial use of dredged material (DM), and ecological enhancement. The term "thin" is used to distinguish TLP from other methods of sediment placement in which sediments are applied in layers on the order of several meters thick. In this paper, DM disposal refers to the deposition of sediment in a location and manner where no beneficial use is attained; with DM placement the sediment is used to benefit society and the environment. The application of thin layers of sediment has advantages over more traditional, thicker sediment applications in environments where these thicker layers pose potential challenges to natural resources, infrastructure, navigation, or other assets. Although TLP projects are most often conducted in wetlands, there are open-water applications as well. But because TLP is relatively early in its development, there is a dearth of design and construction information and guidance available to practitioners. This paper provides a high-level summary of pending national TLP guidance being developed by the authors on behalf of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' Engineer Research and Development Center (USACE ERDC).
机译:薄层放置(TLP)是以环境可接受的方式在薄层沉积物的有目的地,以实现目标仰卧或厚度。 TLP用于各种目的,如沉积物管理,有益使用疏浚物质(DM)和生态增强。术语“薄”用于区分TLP从其他沉积物沉积物的方法,其中沉积物在几米厚的层上以几米的阶层施加。在本文中,DM处理是指在没有有益使用的位置和方式中沉积沉积物;随着DM放置,沉积物用于使社会和环境受益。薄层沉积物的应用在这些较厚的层对自然资源,基础设施,导航或其他资产造成潜在挑战的环境中具有更高的传统,更厚的沉积物应用。虽然TLP项目通常在湿地中进行,但也有开放式应用。但由于TLP在其开发中相对较早,所以从业者提供了一种设计和施工信息和指导。本文介绍了作者代表工程师工程师研究和开发中心(USACE ERDC)的美国军团开发的待发展国家TLP指南的高级别摘要。

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