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The brain science interface

机译:脑科学接口

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摘要

Understanding the human brain remains the Holy Grail in biomedical science, and arguably in all of the sciences. Our brains represent the most complex systems in the world (and, some contend, the universe), comprising nearly 100 billion neurons with septillions of possible connections between them. The structure of these connections gives rise to an efficient hierarchical system capable of consciousness, as well as complex thoughts, feelings and behaviours that make us uniquely human. The history of our attempts to understand this organ of intelligence has followed an evolutionary process replete with regression, progression and many "false starts". However, the overall trend appears to be moving from simplistic ideas about brain function to more appropriately holistic views about how system-level properties allow the emergence of complex behaviours.
机译:了解人类的大脑仍然是生物医学科学中的圣杯,并且在所有科学中都可以说是圣杯。我们的大脑代表着世界上最复杂的系统(有些人甚至说是宇宙),包括近1000亿个神经元,它们之间有数十亿个可能的联系。这些联系的结构产生了一个有效的等级体系,该体系具有意识,复杂的思想,感觉和行为,这些使我们成为独特的人。我们尝试理解这种智能器官的历史沿袭了一个进化过程,充满了回归,进展和许多“错误的开始”。但是,总体趋势似乎正在从关于脑功能的简单概念转变为关于系统级属性如何允许出现复杂行为的更恰当的整体观点。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Significance》 |2015年第4期|34-39|共6页
  • 作者单位

    Laboratory for Complex Brain Networks (LCBN) at Wake Forest School of Medicine;

    Wake Forest School of Medicine;

    Wake Forest School of Medicine;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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