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首页> 外文期刊>Slavery & Abolition: A Journal of Slave and Post-Slave Studies >‘The Heavenization of Earth’: African American Visions and Uses of the Afterlife, 1863-1901
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‘The Heavenization of Earth’: African American Visions and Uses of the Afterlife, 1863-1901

机译：“地球的天堂化”：1863-1901年间，美国黑人对来世的异象和用途

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摘要

Belief in the afterlife was of central importance to slave converts, who ascribed double-meanings to heaven and hell, as places to which the dead would go, and as metaphors for freedom and slavery. After the war, the continued prominence of the afterlife in ex-slave religion found vocal critics among the black intellectual elite, who saw it as a vestige of the past. Yet many black intellectuals were believers too, and developed their own visions of a progressive and redemptive hereafter. This article argues that, despite class, educational, and religious differences, which translated into contrasting visions of the afterlife among ex-slaves and black intellectuals (material vs. mental, physical vs. abstract), African Americans in all walks of life took a doctrine that could encourage ignoring the inequalities of the present in anticipation of a better life after death, and turned it into a central tenet of an activist faith in an era of hope and disillusionment.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01440391003711081
机译：信仰来世对奴隶信徒至关重要，奴隶信徒将双重含义归于天堂和地狱，将死者归于天堂，作为对自由和奴隶制的隐喻。战后，来世的奴隶制宗教继续凸显，黑人知识分子精英们对此大加批评，他们将其视为过去的遗迹。然而，许多黑人知识分子也都是信徒，并且对以后的进步和救赎形成了自己的见解。本文认为，尽管在阶级，教育和宗教上存在差异，这转化为前奴隶和黑人知识分子（物质，精神，身体和抽象）对来世的不同看法，但各行各业的非洲裔美国人还是可以鼓励人们在死后过上更好的生活而忽略现在的不平等现象的学说，并将其转变为希望和幻灭时代的激进主义信仰的中心宗旨。查看全文下载全文相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand：“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”，services_compact：“ citeulike，netvibes，twitter，technorati，delicious，linkedin，facebook，stumbleupon，digg，google，更多”，发布号：“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01440391003711081

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