In the Name of Freedom: Slave Trade Abolition, the Law and the Brazilian Branch of the African Emigration Scheme (Brazil-British West Indies, 1830s-1850s)

Beatriz G. Mamigonian

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In the Name of Freedom: Slave Trade Abolition, the Law and the Brazilian Branch of the African Emigration Scheme (Brazil-British West Indies, 1830s-1850s)

机译：以自由的名义：废除奴隶贸易，法律和非洲移民计划的巴西分支机构（巴西-西印度群岛，1830到1850年代）

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Throwing new light on British abolitionism after slave emancipation, this paper addresses the Brazilian branch of the African Emigration scheme, a flow of approximately 2,550 recaptives and other recruits taken to the British West Indies between the late 1830s and the 1850s. Based on the British Foreign Office correspondence on the slave trade (FO 84), on Brazilian Ministerial Reports, Parliamentary Debates and other sources, it shows that the scheme resulted from the coordination between sectors of the British government, and served two main objectives: providing indentured labourers to the post-emancipation British West Indian colonies and undermining Brazilian slavery. Individual recruitment cases illustrate how the British expanded the meaning of “liberated African” over time to extend their protection to all those brought to Brazil after 1830, that is, a great portion of those held in slavery in the country.

机译：本文对奴隶解放后的英国废奴主义进行了新的探讨，着重论述了非洲移民计划的巴西分支机构，在1830年代末至1850年代之间，大约有2,550名俘虏和其他新兵被带到西印度群岛。根据英国外交部关于奴隶贸易的信函（FO 84），巴西部长级报告，议会辩论和其他消息来源，它表明该计划源于英国政府部门之间的协调，并实现了两个主要目标：解放后的英国西印度殖民地的劳工契约，并破坏了巴西的奴隶制。个别招募案件说明了英国人如何随着时间的推移扩展“解放非洲人”的含义，以将其保护范围扩大到1830年以后带入巴西的所有人员，即该国被奴役的人中的很大一部分。

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《Slavery & Abolition》 |2009年第1期|41-66|共26页
作者
Beatriz G. Mamigonian;
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Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil;

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In the Name of Freedom: Slave Trade Abolition, the Law and the Brazilian Branch of the African Emigration Scheme (Brazil-British West Indies, 1830s-1850s)

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