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Supporting Allies In Counterinsurgency: Britain And The Dhofar Rebellion

机译:在平叛中支持盟友:英国和Dhofar叛乱

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摘要

From 1964 to 1975 a small group of British officers, advisors, and trainers guided the forces of the Sultanate of Oman to victory in their conflict with the Marxist insurgents of the People's Front for the Liberation of the Occupied Arabian Gulf (PFLOAG). This campaign provides a clear example of how to effectively support an ally's counterinsurgency efforts with a minimal commitment of men and material. In particular, the critical assistance provided by the British consisted of experienced leadership and skilled technical support personnel as well as a viable strategy for victory. However, more important for the ultimate success of the counterinsurgency campaign was the emergence of new progressive leadership with the accession of Sultan Qaboos. The most important lesson from this study is that while security assistance can reinforce positive political efforts, it is not enough on its own to bring about a victory in an unfavourable political environment.
机译:从1964年到1975年,一小群英国军官,顾问和培训师指导阿曼苏丹国军队在与解放阿拉伯湾解放军人民阵线的马克思主义叛乱分子的冲突中取得胜利。该运动提供了一个清晰的例子,说明了如何以最少的人力和物力有效支持盟军的平叛努力。特别是,英国提供的关键援助包括经验丰富的领导和熟练的技术支持人员以及可行的胜利策略。但是,对于反叛运动的最终成功而言,更重要的是苏丹卡布斯加入后新的进步领导层的出现。这项研究最重要的教训是,尽管安全援助可以加强积极的政治努力,但仅靠它本身不足以在不利的政治环境中取得胜利。

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