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Preserving dominance relations through disaggregation: the evil and the saint

机译:通过分类维护统治关系:邪恶与圣人

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This article investigates the circumstances in which stochastic dominance relations at any finite degree at the household level can be assumed to be preserved at the individual level. We find necessary and sufficient conditions on the common sharing function adopted by households to divide the cake among a “strong” and a “weak” individual. The sharing function which maps the household income into the outcome of the weak individual must belong to the class of utility functions which supports the stochastic order. In addition, the household must follow a compensating rule, meaning that the share of resources devoted to the weak individual increases with household income. Applications to fiscal federalism are also proposed. “All inequality is a source of evil - for by the inferior more is lost in the account of happiness than is gained by the superior”
机译:本文研究了在这种情况下,可以假定在家庭层面上任何有限程度的随机主导关系都可以在个人层面上得到保留。我们发现家庭采用共同分享功能将蛋糕划分为“强”和“弱”个人的必要和充分条件。将家庭收入映射为弱者的结果的共享函数必须属于支持随机秩序的效用函数类别。此外,家庭必须遵循补偿规则,这意味着分配给弱势个体的资源份额随着家庭收入的增加而增加。还建议将其应用于财政联邦制。 “所有的不平等都是邪恶的根源,因为由于幸福而使劣等人失去的是上级所带来的损失”

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  • 来源
    《Social Choice and Welfare》 |2012年第3期|633-647|共15页
  • 作者

    Eugenio Peluso; Alain Trannoy;

  • 作者单位

    Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche Università di Verona Vicolo Campofiore 2 37129 Verona Italy;

    AMSE EHESS Vieille Charité 2 rue de la Charité 13002 Marseille France;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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