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Inoculating against the aversive effects of ostracism with acceptance: The role of attachment styles

机译：通过接受接受排斥排斥的厌恶效应：依恋风格的作用

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摘要

Ostracism's immediate impact is painful. We investigated whether affirming an accepting relationship prior to being ostracized can inoculate against this pain, and whether this approach would only be effective for those with a secure attachment style. Participants completed an attachment style measure and wrote about an unconditionally accepting or neutral relationship prior to being either ostracized or included in Cyberball, a virtual ball-toss game. Unconditional acceptance buffered the basic needs and the mood of participants with a secure attachment style, but provided no relief for those with an insecure style. Findings suggest that reminders of acceptance prior to social exclusion can be beneficial, but only for some.
机译：排斥的直接影响是痛苦的。我们调查了在被排斥之前确认接受关系是否可以预防这种痛苦，并且这种方法是否仅对具有固定依恋风格的人有效。参与者完成了一种依恋风格的测量，并写了关于无条件接受或保持中立关系的信息，然后才被排斥或纳入虚拟球类游戏Cyber​​ball。无条件接受会以一种安全的依恋风格来缓冲参与者的基本需求和情绪，但不会为那些缺乏安全感的人提供缓解。研究结果表明，在社会排斥之前提醒接受是有益的，但仅对某些人有益。

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