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Opposing torture: Moral conviction and resistance to majority influence

机译:反对酷刑:道德信念和对多数人影响的抵抗

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摘要

Even though nearly every society and moral system condemns the use of torture, and despite recent outrage about abuses at Abu Ghraib and Guantanamo Bay, over half of Americans support the use of torture when interrogating suspected terrorists. Moreover, public support for the use of torture is increasing (Sidoti, 2009). The present study tested the role of people's moral convictions against the use of torture in resisting conforming to a majority of peers who supported the use torture when interrogating suspected terrorists. Results from an Asch-inspired conformity paradigm indicated that after controlling for other indices of attitude strength, strength of moral conviction uniquely predicted the extent that people expressed opposition to torture both publicly and privately. Implications are discussed.
机译:尽管几乎每个社会和道德体系都谴责使用酷刑,尽管最近对阿布格莱布和关塔那摩湾的虐待行为感到愤怒,但仍有一半以上的美国人在审讯可疑恐怖分子时仍支持使用酷刑。此外,公众对使用酷刑的支持也在增加(Sidoti,2009年)。本研究测试了人们对使用酷刑的道德信念在抵制与大多数支持审讯恐怖分子时支持使用酷刑的同伴的抵触中的作用。来自阿什(Asch)启发的整合范式的结果表明,在控制了态度强度的其他指标之后,道德信念的强度可以独特地预测人们公开和私下表示反对酷刑的程度。讨论了含义。

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