• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Social Justice Research >Sharing the Fruit of Labor: Flexible Application of Justice Principles in an Ultimatum Game with Joint-Production
【24h】

Sharing the Fruit of Labor: Flexible Application of Justice Principles in an Ultimatum Game with Joint-Production

机译：分享劳动成果：在共同生产的最后通Game游戏中灵活运用正义原则

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Individuals often need to negotiate how to distribute jointly produced goods—equally (e.g., 50:50) or equitably (e.g., proportionally to their contributions). We examined whether people have stable preferences, or whether they switch between equality and equity in different situations. Pairs of anonymous participants first produced a common pie, and then distributed it in an ultimatum game. Results suggest that individuals apply different justice principles depending on their contribution. When they produced less than 50%, proposers divided the pie equally. However, when they produced more than 50%, their offers fell between equality and equity. Responders’ ratings of fairness and satisfaction varied similarly; with low production, equality was preferred, whereas with high production, equity was preferred. Nevertheless, equal and equitable offers were generally accepted, and only outright unfair offers were rejected. This suggests that individuals are relatively flexible about which justice principle should be applied, but punish proposers whose offers violate both principles.
机译：个人经常需要协商如何平均分配（例如50:50）或公平分配（例如与其贡献成正比）分配共同生产的商品。我们研究了人们是否具有稳定的偏好，或者他们在不同情况下是否在平等与公平之间切换。成对的匿名参与者首先制作了一个普通馅饼，然后将其分发到最后通game游戏中。结果表明，个人根据自己的贡献运用不同的正义原则。当他们的产量不足50％时，提议者将蛋糕平均分配。但是，当他们的产量超过50％时，他们的报价就落在平等与公平之间。受访者对公平和满意的评价也有相似的变化。产量低时，平等优先；而产量高时，公平优先。但是，普遍接受平等和公平的要约，只有完全不公平的要约被拒绝。这表明个人对于应该采用哪种司法原则具有相对的灵活性，但是会惩罚那些提出要约违反这两项原则的提议者。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Social Justice Research》 |2012年第1期|p.25-40|共16页
  • 作者

    Benoit Bediou; Vera Sacharin; Christopher Hill; David Sander; Klaus R. Scherer;

  • 作者单位

    Brain and Learning Laboratory, University of Geneva, Boulevard pont d’Arve 40, 1205, Geneva, Switzerland;

    Brain and Learning Laboratory, University of Geneva, Boulevard pont d’Arve 40, 1205, Geneva, Switzerland;

    Laboratory for the Study of Emotion Elicitation and Expression, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland;

    Brain and Learning Laboratory, University of Geneva, Boulevard pont d’Arve 40, 1205, Geneva, Switzerland;

    Brain and Learning Laboratory, University of Geneva, Boulevard pont d’Arve 40, 1205, Geneva, Switzerland;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Entitlement; Equality; Equity; Joint-production; Justice principles; Ultimatum game;

    机译：权利;平等;平等;联合生产;正义原则;最后通game游戏;

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号