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首页> 外文期刊>Social Sciences in China >“Farewell to the Cold War”: the historical implications of China's normalizing its relations with the Soviet Union
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“Farewell to the Cold War”: the historical implications of China's normalizing its relations with the Soviet Union

机译：“告别冷战”：中国与苏联关系正常化的历史意义

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摘要

“”“”“”1950“” Seen from the perspective of the relationship between China and the Cold War, the process of normalization of Sino-Soviet relations was one by which China gradually shifted its foreign policy from a Cold War strategic framework to new diplomatic ideas shaped and developed by Chinese policy makers in the course of reform and opening up. In the early period after the founding of the People's Republic the Chinese leadership chose to follow the Soviet model in development strategy and adopt a foreign policy of “leaning to one side,” allying itself with the Soviet Union. After nearly three decades of upheavals and vicissitudes, the Chinese leadership finally stepped on to the “socialist road with Chinese characteristics” and chose the “independent and non-aligned foreign policy of peace.” This marked a fundamental readjustment to China's national development strategy and foreign policy since the late 1950s the result of which was a “farewell to the Cold War.”
机译：从“中国与冷战”的角度来看，“中苏关系正常化”进程是中国逐步将其外交政策从冷战战略框架转变为新战略的过程。中国政策制定者在改革开放过程中形成和发展的外交思想。中华人民共和国成立初期，中国领导人选择在发展战略中遵循苏联模式，并采取与苏联结盟的“偏向一方”的外交政策。经过近三十年的动荡和沧桑，中国领导人终于走上了“中国特色社会主义道路”，选择了“独立，不结盟的和平外交政策”。自1950年代末以来，这标志着中国国家发展战略和外交政策的根本调整，其结果是“告别了冷战”。

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