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Identifying Gaps in HIV Prevention Services

机译：查明艾滋病毒预防服务中的差距

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Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevention programs and agencies are fighting growing rates of infection with decreasing resources. Identification of gaps in HIV prevention services can help inform prevention funding and program policies. To describe HIV prevention needs in a southern U.S. state, we conducted face-to-face interviews with prevention agencies and persons considered by others in their community to be “influential informants” of the community's HIV prevention services in a sample of counties in North Carolina. Using county as the unit of analysis (n = 10), we investigated differences in gaps by community characteristics, such as disparities in sexually transmitted disease rates. Lack of programs and problems with service program coordination/cooperation were reported frequently by rural counties. The most commonly reported barrier to meeting the needs of persons at risk for HIV was funding, followed by stigma. Findings from this study can inform local and regional planners on how to efficiently target prevention programs, including programs aimed at reducing racial and geographic disparities in sexually transmitted diseases, such as HIV.View full textDownload full textKEYWORDSHIV prevention, community planning, health disparitiesRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19371910903240761
机译：预防人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）的计划和机构正在通过减少资源来应对不断增长的感染率。查明艾滋病毒预防服务中的差距可以帮助提供预防经费和方案政策信息。为了描述美国南部一个州的艾滋病毒预防需求，我们与预防机构和社区中其他人认为是社区中艾滋病毒预防服务的“有影响力的信息提供者”的人进行了面对面的访谈。在北卡罗来纳州。使用县作为分析单位（n = 10），我们调查了社区特征之间的差距差异，例如性传播疾病率的差异。农村县经常报告缺乏方案和服务方案协调/合作方面的问题。据报道，满足艾滋病病毒感染者需求的最常见障碍是资金，其次是污名。这项研究的发现可以为地方和区域规划人员提供有关如何有效地针对预防计划的信息，包括旨在减少艾滋病等性传播疾病的种族和地理差异的计划。查看全文下载全文关键词预防，社区规划，健康差距相关变量var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand：“ Taylor＆Francis Online”，servicescompact：“ citeulike，netvibes，twitter，technorati，delicious，linkedin，facebook，stumbleupon，digg，google，更多”，发布：“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”}；添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19371910903240761

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