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The Sociological Insight of W.E.B. Du Bois

机译：W.E.B.的社会学见解杜布瓦

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摘要

W.E.B. Du Bois discussed key aspects of the new field of sociology in his early writings. This article presents Du Bois' conception of the developing field and his sociological perspective based on nine of his key original sociological writings. Rather than generating theoretical formulations and studying abstract concepts, Du Bois insisted that sociology be an empirical science adhering to the methods utilized by the physical sciences. Sociology's major objectives are to study the deeds of men and to provide a science of human action. Sociological research seeks the discovery of truth which can form the basis of social policy. Noting that the regularity of human behavior is evidence of laws and acknowledging that human behavior is also subject to chance factors, sociology must seek to determine the limits of each. Du Bois' research methods, based on methodological triangulation, were formulated to provide the truths which he eagerly sought. Du Bois was convinced that these truths were worth knowing and that sociology had the promise of becoming one of the greatest sciences. Attention directed toward Du Bois' key sociological writings within sociology curricula will introduce current and future readers to the groundbreaking sociological work of the pioneer sociologist.
机译：W.E.B.杜波依斯（Du Bois）在他的早期著作中讨论了社会学新领域的关键方面。本文根据杜波依斯的九种主要原始社会学著作，介绍了杜波依斯对发展领域的构想及其社会学观点。杜波依斯没有提出理论表述和研究抽象概念，而是坚持将社会学作为一门经验科学，坚持物理科学所采用的方法。社会学的主要目标是研究人类的行为并提供人类行动的科学。社会学研究寻求发现真理，这可以构成社会政策的基础。社会学注意到人类行为的规律性是法律的证据，并认识到人类行为也受偶然因素的影响，因此社会学必须设法确定每种行为的极限。杜波依斯（Du Bois）基于方法学三角剖分法的研究方法，旨在提供他热切寻求的真理。杜波依斯坚信这些真理是值得了解的，并且社会学有望成为最伟大的科学之一。在社会学课程中对杜布瓦的重要社会学著作的关注将向当前和未来的读者介绍先锋社会学家的开创性社会学工作。

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  • 来源
    《Sociological Inquiry》 |2018年第1期|56-78|共23页
  • 作者

    Green Dan S.; Wortham Robert A.;

  • 作者单位

    Kentucky State Univ, Sociol, Frankfort, KY USA;

    North Carolina Cent Univ, Coll Behav & Social Sci, Miller Morgan Bldg Room 240, Durham, NC 27707 USA;

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