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Socioeconomic Status and Beliefs about God's Influence in Everyday Life*

机译:神在日常生活中的社会经济地位和信念 *

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摘要

This study examines the differences in beliefs about God's influence in everyday life across levels of socioeconomic status (SES) and whether that association is contingent upon religious involvement (i.e., frequency of praying, attendance, reading religious texts, and subjective religiosity). I focus specifically on the beliefs in divine involvement and divine control. Using data from two national 2005 surveys of Americans, I observe the following: (1) overall, SES is associated negatively with beliefs in divine involvement and control; (2) with the exception of reading religious texts, each indicator of religious involvement is associated with higher levels of beliefs in divine involvement or divine control; (3) SES interacts with each dimension of religious involvement such that the negative association between SES and divine involvement or control is attenuated at higher levels of religious involvement. I discuss the contributions of this research for theoretical perspectives on the relationship between SES and beliefs about God's influence in everyday life, underscoring the need to assess religious involvement in these processes.
机译:这项研究调查了在社会经济地位(SES)层面上有关上帝对日常生活的影响的信念差异,以及这种联系是否取决于宗教的介入(即祈祷,出席,阅读宗教文本和主观宗教信仰的频率)。我特别关注神的参与和神的控制的信念。使用2005年对美国进行的两次全国调查的数据,我观察到以下几点:(1)总体而言,SES与神圣参与和控制的信念负相关。 (2)除阅读宗教文字外,每个宗教参与的指标都与更高的对神的信仰或神的控制的信仰有关; (3)SES与宗教参与的各个方面相互作用,因此,在较高的宗教参与水平下,SES与神的参与或控制之间的负面联系会减弱。我讨论了这项研究的贡献,以期从理论角度对SES与对上帝在日常生活中的影响的信念之间的关系进行研究,强调需要评估宗教对这些过程的参与。

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  • 来源
    《Sociology of Religion》 |2010年第1期|p.25-51|共27页
  • 作者

    Scott Schieman;

  • 作者单位

    University of Toronto;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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