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Solid state ion trap: Lateral confinement of quantum well excitons by oscillating piezoelectric field

机译:固态离子阱:通过振荡压电场横向限制量子阱激子

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摘要

We theoretically investigate a new type of lateral trap that can be used to confine quantum well excitons. By sending an ultrahigh frequency bulk acoustic wave from the substrate of III-V semiconductors such as GaAs or GaN, an oscillating piezoelectric field is generated. The effective potential induced by the oscillating piezoelectric field implements a type I lateral trap. Such a controllable quantum confinement is essential in many semiconductor nano-electronics and nano-photonics applications. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:从理论上讲,我们研究了一种可用于限制量子阱激子的新型横向陷阱。通过从诸如GaAs或GaN之类的III-V半导体衬底发送超高频体声波,会产生振荡压电场。由振荡压电场感应的有效电势实现了I型横向陷阱。在许多半导体纳米电子学和纳米光子学应用中,这种可控的量子限制是必不可少的。 (c)2006 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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