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JAPAN'S ISS PROGRAM STATUS

机译:日本的ISS计划状态

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On August 9, 2005, the Space Shuttle Discovery landed safely at Edward Air Force Base in California, successfully completing one of the most challenging missions in the history of manned space flight, the Return To Flight (RTF) mission. JAXA astronaut Soichi Noguchi was on board Discovery and took active roles throughout the mission, including three Extra Vehicular Activities (EVAs). With the Shuttle fleet returning to the nominal operations, the construction of the International Space Station (ISS) will be resumed and the long-awaited partner elements will be launched. Japan is developing one of these elements, the Japanese Experiment Module called Kibo. Kibo enables astronauts to conduct pressurized and unpressurized experiments on board. Japan is also developing the H-II transfer vehicle (HTV), which can deliver six metric tons of cargo to the ISS on an H-IIB launch vehicle. HTV's capabilities are essential for assembling the ISS and for keeping the station operational before and after the Shuttle retirement. All of these projects are going well, and JAXA is preparing for the transition to Kibo operations and utilization.
机译:2005年8月9日,发现号航天飞机安全降落在加利福尼亚州的爱德华空军基地,成功完成了载人航天历史上最具挑战性的任务之一,即“返航”任务。 JAXA宇航员野口信一(Soichi Noguchi)参加了探索号飞行,并在整个飞行任务中发挥了积极作用,包括三项额外的车辆活动(EVA)。随着航天飞机机队恢复正常运行,国际空间站(ISS)的建设将恢复,期待已久的合作伙伴也将启动。日本正在开发这些元素之一,即称为Kibo的日语实验模块。 Kibo使宇航员可以在船上进行加压和不加压实验。日本还在开发H-II运载工具(HTV),该运载工具可通过H-IIB运载工具向国际空间站运送六公吨货物。 HTV的功能对于组装国际空间站以及保持航天飞机退役前后的车站至关重要。所有这些项目都进展顺利,JAXA正在为向Kibo运营和利用的过渡做准备。

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