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首页> 外文期刊>Spatial cognition and computation >Landmark Selection in the Environment:Relationships with Object Characteristics and Sense of Direction
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Landmark Selection in the Environment:Relationships with Object Characteristics and Sense of Direction

机译：环境中的地标选择：对象特征与方向感的关系

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摘要

This study examined the types and locations of objects selected as landmarks by people walking unfamiliar routes, and the effects of people's sense of direction. Selected landmarks comprised various types of objects, including buildings, signage, street furniture, or trees, and were located at intersections and nonintersec-tions depending on the structures of routes. People with a better sense of direction tended to select fewer landmarks, focusing on commonly recognized landmarks. For buildings, the physical properties of facade area, color saturation, and age-affected selection frequencies, but different effects of physical properties were observed for individual routes, indicating the importance of context.
机译：这项研究调查了人们走陌生路线选择作为地标的物体的类型和位置，以及人们的方向感的影响。选定的地标包括建筑物，标牌，街道家具或树木等各种物体，并根据路线的结构位于交叉路口和非交叉路口。方向感较好的人倾向于选择较少的地标，而将重点放在公认的地标上。对于建筑物，立面面积，颜色饱和度和受年龄影响的选择频率的物理属性，但是对于单个路径观察到物理属性的不同影响，这表明上下文的重要性。

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