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Keeping Behavior in Context: A Dynamic Systems Account of a Transition in Spatial Recall Biases

机译:将行为保持在上下文中:动态的系统解释了空间调用偏差的转变。

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In location memory tasks, young children show biases toward reference axes, whereas older children show biases away from axes. As predicted by a dynamic systems model, this transition is gradual and varies across target location (Schutte & Spencer, 2009). Here we tested whether task context would influence the transition by testing children in a sandbox memory task that varied in several ways from Schutte and Spencer's task, with the key difference being the salience of boundaries. In this task context, the transition was delayed but occurred gradually. These results provide further evidence for the context-dependent nature of behavior over development.
机译:在位置记忆任务中,幼儿表现出朝向参考轴的偏见,而年龄较大的幼儿表现出远离轴的偏见。正如动态系统模型所预测的那样,这种过渡是渐进的,并且在目标位置之间有所不同(Schutte&Spencer,2009)。在这里,我们通过测试沙盒存储任务中的子代来测试任务上下文是否会影响过渡,沙盒存储任务与Schutte和Spencer的任务在几种方面有所不同,主要区别是边界的显着性。在此任务上下文中,过渡已延迟但逐渐发生。这些结果为行为对发展的依赖于上下文的性质提供了进一步的证据。

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