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An experimental and analytical study of steam/water capillary pressure

机译:蒸汽/水毛细管压力的实验和分析研究

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Significant mass transfer between the steam and water phases makes it difficult to measure steam/water capillary pressure using routine methods. Because of the difficulties, few experimental data are available. A formula was derived on the basis of the Kelvin equation to calculate steam/water capillary pressure. The water- phase temperatures and pressures measured with a steady-state flow method were used to perform the calculations. The prelimi- nary results of both drainage and imbibition steam/water capillary pressure were obtained. It was confirmed that the lowering of vapor pressure was small, but the capillary pressure was significant for the system studied. This experimental observation is consistent with thermodynamic analysis.
机译:蒸汽和水相之间的大量传质使使用常规方法难以测量蒸汽/水的毛细管压力。由于困难,很少有实验数据可用。根据开尔文方程式导出了一个公式,以计算蒸汽/水的毛细管压力。用稳态流动法测得的水相温度和压力用于进行计算。获得了排水和吸入蒸汽/水毛细管压力的初步结果。可以确认,蒸气压的降低很小,但是毛细管压力对于所研究的系统是重要的。该实验观察与热力学分析一致。

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