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Buckling of fully and partially embedded non-prismatic columns using differential quadrature and differential transformation methods

机译:使用差分正交和差分变换方法对完全和部分嵌入的非棱柱进行屈曲

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摘要

Numerical solution to buckling analysis of beams and columns are obtained by the method of differential quadrature (DQ) and harmonic differential quadrature (HDQ) for various support conditions considering the variation of flexural rigidity. The solution technique is applied to find the buckling load of fully or partially embedded columns such as piles. A simple semi- inverse method of DQ or HDQ is proposed for determining the flexural rigidities at various sections of non-prismatic column ( pile) partially and fully embedded given the buckling load , buckled shape and sub-grade reaction of the soil. The obtained results are compared with the existing solutions available from other numerical methods and analytical results. In addition, this paper also uses a recently developed technique, known as the differential transformation (DT) to determine the critical buckling load of fully or partially supported heavy prismatic piles as well as fully supported non-prismatic piles. In solving the problem, governing differential equation is converted to algebraic equations using differential transformation methods (DT) which must be solved together with applied boundary conditions. The symbolic programming package, Mathematica is ideally suitable to solve such recursive equations by considering fairly large number of terms.
机译:考虑挠曲刚度的变化,采用不同积分法(DQ)和谐波差分正交法(HDQ)获得了梁和柱屈曲分析的数值解。该解决方案技术用于查找完全或部分嵌入的柱(例如桩)的屈曲载荷。提出了一种简单的DQ或HDQ半反求方法,确定了在屈曲载荷,屈曲形状和土层反作用下部分和完全埋入的非棱柱(桩)各个部分的抗弯刚度。将获得的结果与可从其他数值方法和分析结果获得的现有解决方案进行比较。此外,本文还使用一种最新开发的技术,称为微分变换(DT),来确定完全或部分支撑的重棱柱桩以及完全支撑的非棱柱桩的临界屈曲载荷。为了解决该问题,必须使用微分变换方法(DT)将控制微分方程转换为代数方程,该方法必须与应用的边界条件一起求解。符号编程程序包Mathematica非常适合通过考虑大量项来求解此类递归方程。

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