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Wireless sensor network for structural health monitoring: A contemporary review of technologies, challenges, and future direction

机译：无线传感器网络结构健康监测：当代对技术，挑战和未来方向的当代审查

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The importance of wireless sensor networks in structural health monitoring is unceasingly growing, because of the increasing demand for both safety and security in the cities. The speedy growth of wireless technologies has considerably developed the progress of structural monitoring systems with the combination of wireless sensor network technology. Wireless sensor network-based structural health monitoring system introduces a novel technology with compelling advantages in comparison to traditional wired system, which has the benefits of reducing installation and maintenance costs of structural health monitoring systems. However, structural health monitoring has brought an additional complex challenges in network design to wireless sensor networks. This article presents a contemporary review of collective experience the researchers have gained from the application of wireless sensor networks for structural health monitoring. Technologies of wired and wireless sensor systems are investigated along with wireless sensor node architecture, functionality, communication technologies, and its popular operating systems. Then, comprehensive summaries for the state-of-the-art academic and commercial wireless platform technologies used in laboratory testbeds and field test deployments for structural health monitoring applications are reviewed and tabulated. Following that, classification taxonomy of the key challenges associated with wireless sensor networks for structural health monitoring to assist the researchers in understanding the obstacles and the suitability of implementing wireless technology for structural health monitoring applications are deeply discussed with available research efforts in order to overcome these challenges. Finally, open research issues in wireless sensor networks for structural health monitoring are explored.
机译：由于城市安全和安全的需求日益增加，无线传感器网络在结构健康监测中的重要性不断增长。无线技术的速度增长大大开发了具有无线传感器网络技术的组合结构监测系统的进展。无线传感器网络的结构健康监测系统介绍了一种新颖的技术，与传统有线系统相比，具有令人信服的优势，这具有降低结构健康监测系统的安装和维护成本的好处。然而，结构健康监测为无线传感器网络提供了网络设计中的额外复杂挑战。本文提出了对研究人员从无线传感器网络进行结构健康监测的应用中获得的集体经验的当代审查。有线和无线传感器系统的技术以及无线传感器节点架构，功能，通信技术及其流行的操作系统进行了研究。然后，综述了实验室测试平台和现场测试部署的最先进的学术和商业无线平台技术的综述，并制表了结构健康监测应用。在此之后，与无线传感器网络相关的关键挑战的分类分类，以帮助研究人员了解障碍和实现结构健康监测应用的无线技术的适用性，以便在可用的研究工作中讨论以克服这些挑战。最后，探讨了无线传感器网络中的开放研究问题，用于结构健康监测。

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