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An investigation into the construction industry's view on fire prevention in high-rise buildings post Grenfell

机译：Grenfell岗位岗位建筑业对建筑业对防火防火防火的调查

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摘要

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to explore contemporary attitudes amongst UK construction professionals regards fire safety post the Grenfell Tower disaster. Specifically, the research examines practitioner's perceptions of fire safety design, material specification, construction and maintenance of high-rise blocks throughout a building's whole life cycle. Design/methodology/approach - A multi-methodology approach was adopted that utilises a mix of research methods. Extant literature and media content is used as a secondary data source, providing a more insightful interpretivist analysis - the results of which guided the development of the survey's main question set. Primary survey data are sourced from structured interviews and questionnaires completed by participating industry professionals and built environment undergraduate students using non-representative sampling methods. In addition, a Grenfell Tower special advisory panel member was interviewed to add further validity to the overall findings. Findings - The quantitative findings present evidence to suggest that the Grenfell disaster (and media storm that has surrounded this event) has raised the general level of fire safety knowledge and competency amongst construction professionals. However, qualitative feedback from the special advisory panel member suggests specific fire prevention knowledge remains elusive within both industry and taught programmes at Higher Education Institutes. As a consequence, changes in the taught curriculum are proposed together with an extension of the role of facilities managers in practice to cover fire safety in greater depth. Originality/value - This paper provides thoughtful insights into the contemporary discourse on fire safety within the UK construction industry. The research also provides critical suggestions to both industry and policy makers which seek to prevent a repeat tragedy occurring again.
机译：目的 - 本文的目的是探索英国建筑专业人士在火灾安全岗位上的当代态度。具体而言，该研究审查了从业者在建筑物的整个生命周期内对高层块的消防安全设计，材料规格，建设和维护的看法。设计/方法/方法 - 采用了一种利用研究方法的多方法方法。扩展文献和媒体内容被用作辅助数据源，提供更有洞察力的解释主义分析 - 这一结果引导了调查主题集的发展。主要调查数据来自参与行业专业人士完成的结构化访谈和调查问卷，并使用非代表采样方法建造环境本科生。此外，采访了Grenfell Tower特别咨询小组成员，为整体调查结果添加了进一步的有效性。调查结果 - 定量调查结果显示了证据表明，格伦芬灾害（以及周围的媒体风暴）在建设专业人员中提高了消防安全知识和能力的一般水平。但是，特殊咨询小组成员的定性反馈表明，特定的防火知识仍然难以在高等教育机构的行业和教学方案中难以捉摸。因此，教学课程的变化将与设施管理者在实践中的作用中提出，以更深入地覆盖火灾安全性。原创性/价值 - 本文为英国建筑业内部消防安全的当代话语提供了深思熟虑的见解。该研究还向行业和政策制定者提供了重要建议，该公司寻求防止再次发生重复悲剧。

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  • 来源
    《Structural Survey》 |2020年第3期|451-471|共21页
  • 作者

    Iman Farah Mohamed; David John Edwards; Monica Mateo-Garcia; Glenn Costin; Wellington Didibhuku Didibhuku Thwala;

  • 作者单位

    Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment Birmingham City University Birmingham UK;

    Faculty of Computing Engineering and the Built Environment (CEBE) Birmingham School of the Built Environment Birmingham City University Birmingham UK;

    Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment Birmingham City University Birmingham UK;

    School of Architecture and Built Environment Faculty of Science Engineering and Built Environment Deakin University Geelong Australia;

    Department of Construction Management and Quantity Surveying University of Johannesburg - Doornfontein Campus Doornfontein South Africa;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Cladding; Legislation; Regulations; Grenfell fire; High rise;

    机译：包层;立法;法规;格雷芬火灾;高楼;

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